
| Juvenile law generally falls into two categories. When a juvenile is accused of a crime, it is called an act of delinquency and is generally referred to juvenile court to attempt to correct the delinquency. The juvenile court also deals with dependency cases that ensure the ongoing safety and welfare of children who are alleged to have been physically or emotionally neglected and/or abused by their parents, legal guardians or other caretakers. Juvenile courts have their own special rules and procedures, which are different than adult court. | ![]() |
Dependency Matters
This type of matter usually starts with a DHS “referral,” which is a tip or complaint made by telephone or otherwise by a citizen, neighbor, friend, or relative, or by "mandatory reporter," alleging some sort of abuse or neglect. Not all referrals result in court action. Often the State agency will make or allow other arrangements that protect the child.
If DHS decides to remove the child from the home, then a petition will be filed alleging the child should be under the jurisdiction of the court (“ward of the court”) for protective or other services. If you find yourself involved in a dependency case, Mr. Alway can assist you in the following areas: